Was Schreibt Man Als Letzten Gruß
Hallo! Are you preparing for a trip to Germany and wondering how to end your conversations politely? Knowing the right closing greetings, or letzte Grüße, is key to leaving a positive impression. This guide will help you navigate the nuances of German farewells, ensuring you always say the right thing at the right time.
The Standard Options: Always a Safe Bet
Let's start with the basics. These are the phrases you can use in almost any situation, whether you're talking to a shop assistant, a new acquaintance, or a longtime friend. They're like your trusty travel companions – reliable and always there for you.
Auf Wiedersehen: The Classic Farewell
Auf Wiedersehen is the most common and widely understood way to say goodbye in German. It literally translates to "until we see each other again." It's appropriate in formal and informal settings alike. While sometimes perceived as slightly more formal than other options, it’s always a safe bet, especially when speaking to someone you don't know well or someone older than you.
Example: After a pleasant conversation with your hotel receptionist, you can say, "Auf Wiedersehen und einen schönen Tag noch!" (Goodbye and have a nice day!).
Tschüss: The Casual Goodbye
Tschüss is the informal equivalent of Auf Wiedersehen. Think of it as the German "bye" or "see ya." It's perfect for friends, family, and colleagues you're on familiar terms with. Using Tschüss with someone you've just met might be too informal, so gauge the situation first.
Example: When leaving your friends after a coffee break, simply say, "Tschüss! Bis bald!" (Bye! See you soon!).
Bis Bald: See You Soon
Bis bald means "see you soon." It implies that you expect to see the person again relatively soon. It's a friendly and casual way to end a conversation.
Example: If you're leaving a colleague at the end of the workday knowing you'll see them tomorrow, Bis bald! is perfect.
Adding Flair: Personalizing Your Farewell
Once you're comfortable with the standard greetings, you can add a personal touch to your farewell. These phrases add warmth and show that you've enjoyed the interaction.
Wishing a Good Day/Evening/Weekend
Germans often include wishes for a good day, evening, or weekend in their goodbyes. Here are a few options:
- Schönen Tag noch! (Have a nice day!)
- Schönen Abend noch! (Have a nice evening!)
- Schönes Wochenende! (Have a nice weekend!)
These phrases are polite and show that you're thinking of the other person. They can be used with both Auf Wiedersehen and Tschüss. Example: Tschüss, schönes Wochenende! (Bye, have a nice weekend!).
Expressing Enjoyment: Showing Appreciation
If you've enjoyed the conversation or the interaction, express it! This is a great way to leave a positive lasting impression.
- Es war sehr nett! (It was very nice!) – Use this after a pleasant conversation.
- Vielen Dank für das Gespräch! (Thank you for the conversation!) – A more formal way to express gratitude for the conversation.
Example: After a helpful interaction at a museum, you could say, "Vielen Dank für Ihre Hilfe! Es war sehr nett. Auf Wiedersehen!" (Thank you for your help! It was very nice. Goodbye!).
Regional Variations: A Touch of Local Flavor
Like many languages, German has regional variations. While Auf Wiedersehen and Tschüss are widely understood, you might encounter different farewells depending on where you are in Germany.
Servus: Southern Charm
In Bavaria and Austria, Servus is a common greeting and farewell. It comes from Latin and means "at your service." While it was originally a sign of servitude, it's now a friendly and informal way to say hello and goodbye. Using Servus in southern Germany will definitely earn you some points with the locals!
Moin: Northern Simplicity
In Northern Germany, particularly in Hamburg and along the coast, you'll hear Moin. Interestingly, Moin can be used at any time of day, not just in the morning! While it literally translates to "morning," it's used as a general greeting and farewell. You might also hear "Moin Moin," which is essentially the same thing.
Ade or Adieu: Fading Away
Ade or its French equivalent, Adieu, used to be more common, but they are now considered somewhat old-fashioned. You might still hear them, especially in older generations, but it's generally best to stick to more common options.
Phone Call Endings: Specific Phrases for the Phone
Ending a phone call requires slightly different phrases compared to face-to-face conversations.
Auf Wiederhören: Until We Hear Each Other Again
Auf Wiederhören is the standard way to say goodbye on the phone. It literally translates to "until we hear each other again."
Tschüss (Okay on the Phone)
While Auf Wiederhören is the standard, you *can* use Tschüss with people you are familiar with. The formality rules are similar to in person. Choose the level of formality that fits your relationship with the other person.
Pro Tip: Before saying goodbye, it's always polite to thank the person for their time. For example, "Vielen Dank für Ihre Zeit. Auf Wiederhören!" (Thank you for your time. Goodbye!).
Things to Avoid: Common Mistakes
While Germans are generally forgiving, there are a few things you should avoid to ensure you're being polite and respectful.
- Using the wrong level of formality: As mentioned earlier, be mindful of when to use Tschüss versus Auf Wiedersehen. Err on the side of formality if you're unsure.
- Forgetting to say thank you: Germans value politeness, so always remember to say thank you (Danke) when appropriate.
- Using overly casual slang with strangers: While some slang terms exist for goodbye, they're best avoided unless you're fluent and know the local customs well.
Putting it All Together: Example Scenarios
Let's look at a few scenarios to see how these farewells are used in practice:
Scenario 1: Leaving a Restaurant
You've just finished a delicious meal at a restaurant. As you're leaving, you say to the waiter:
"Das Essen war ausgezeichnet! Vielen Dank! Auf Wiedersehen und einen schönen Abend noch!" (The food was excellent! Thank you very much! Goodbye and have a nice evening!)
Scenario 2: Saying Goodbye to a Friend
You're parting ways with a friend after a fun day of sightseeing:
"Tschüss! Das war ein toller Tag! Bis bald!" (Bye! That was a great day! See you soon!)
Scenario 3: Ending a Business Call
You're finishing a phone call with a business contact:
"Vielen Dank für Ihre Zeit und die Informationen. Auf Wiederhören." (Thank you very much for your time and the information. Goodbye.)
Conclusion: Farewell and Good Luck!
Mastering the art of German farewells is a small but significant step towards immersing yourself in the culture. By understanding the nuances of Auf Wiedersehen, Tschüss, and the regional variations, you'll be able to end your conversations with confidence and leave a positive impression. So go ahead, practice these phrases, and enjoy your travels in Germany! Viel Glück! (Good luck!). Don't forget to tailor the closing greeting to fit the audience for best results. From a formal Auf Wiedersehen to a friendly Tschüss, there’s a perfect goodbye for every situation.
