Woher Bekommt Man Gelbe Säcke

Willkommen in Deutschland! Are you new to the German recycling system? Keine Sorge, it might seem a little complicated at first, but it's actually quite straightforward once you get the hang of it. One of the most recognizable parts of German recycling is the Gelber Sack, the yellow bag. This guide will tell you everything you need to know about how to get them and use them during your stay.
Was sind Gelbe Säcke überhaupt? (What are Yellow Bags anyway?)
The Gelber Sack (yellow bag), sometimes also called the Wertstoffsack (recyclable materials bag), is used to collect lightweight packaging waste. Think of it as your dedicated bag for materials that can be recycled to reduce waste and preserve valuable resources. This is a crucial part of Germany’s Duales System, a nationwide system for collecting and recycling packaging.
What goes *into* the Gelber Sack? This is important to get right to avoid contaminating the recycling stream. Generally, you can put the following into your yellow bag:
- Plastic packaging: Yogurt containers, plastic bottles (like for shampoo or detergent), plastic bags, and foil wrappers.
- Metal packaging: Cans (food and beverage), aluminum foil, aluminum trays, and metal lids.
- Composite packaging: Drink cartons (like for juice or milk), tetra packs, and vacuum-packed coffee packaging.
What *doesn’t* belong in the Gelber Sack? Keep these items separate:
- Glass: Bottles and jars belong in the glass recycling containers (usually green, brown, and clear glass).
- Paper and cardboard: These go into the paper recycling bin (Blaue Tonne).
- Organic waste: Food scraps, garden waste, etc. belong in the organic waste bin (Braune Tonne).
- General waste: Anything that doesn't fit into the above categories goes into the general waste bin (Restmülltonne, usually grey or black).
- Electronics: Old electronics need to be disposed of separately at designated collection points.
- Hazardous waste: Paints, chemicals, batteries, etc. require special disposal.
Important tip: Empty the packaging completely before putting it in the Gelber Sack. You don't need to rinse everything meticulously, but ensure there are no significant food residues. Flattening packaging (like drink cartons) can save space and make it easier to fit everything in the bag.
Woher bekommt man Gelbe Säcke? (Where can you get Yellow Bags?)
Finding Gelbe Säcke is usually quite easy, and often they are free of charge! The specific distribution method can vary slightly depending on the region or city you are in. Here are the most common ways to get them:
Rathaus (Town Hall) oder Bürgerbüro (Citizen's Office)
This is often the most reliable option. Most towns and cities distribute Gelbe Säcke directly from their town hall (Rathaus) or citizen's office (Bürgerbüro). Just go to the information desk and ask for them. You might need to provide your address, but usually, it's a very simple process.
Lokale Geschäfte (Local Shops)
Some supermarkets, pharmacies (Apotheke), and other local shops also offer Gelbe Säcke. Look for a designated dispenser or ask at the checkout. This is especially common in smaller towns or villages where the town hall might have limited opening hours.
Recyclinghöfe (Recycling Centers)
If your area has a recycling center (Recyclinghof), you can often pick up Gelbe Säcke there. This is a good option if you are already planning a trip to dispose of other types of waste, like bulky items or electronics.
Hausverwaltung (Property Management)
If you are staying in an apartment building, your property management company (Hausverwaltung) might be responsible for providing Gelbe Säcke to the tenants. Check with your landlord or building manager to see if this is the case. They might have a designated storage area where you can pick them up.
Online-Bestellung (Online Ordering)
In some regions, it is possible to order Gelbe Säcke online, either through the local municipality's website or through the website of the company responsible for waste management in your area. This is often the most convenient option, especially if you don't have time to visit a town hall or shop.
Tip: Search online for "[Your City Name] Gelbe Säcke" to find the specific distribution points or online ordering options in your area.
Wann und wo werden die Gelben Säcke abgeholt? (When and where are the Yellow Bags collected?)
The collection schedule for Gelbe Säcke varies depending on your location. You need to find out the specific collection day for your street. Here's how:
Abfallkalender (Waste Calendar)
The most common way to find out the collection schedule is to consult the Abfallkalender (waste calendar). This is a calendar that lists the collection days for all types of waste (Gelber Sack, paper, organic waste, and general waste). You can usually find the Abfallkalender in the following places:
- Online: Most municipalities publish their Abfallkalender on their website. Look for a section on waste management (Abfallentsorgung or Müllabfuhr). You will usually need to enter your street name to find the correct calendar.
- Printed copy: The Abfallkalender is often distributed to households at the beginning of the year. Check your mailbox or ask your neighbors if they have a spare copy. You can also pick up a printed copy at the town hall or citizen's office.
- App: Many cities and regions have their own waste management app that allows you to view the Abfallkalender and set reminders for collection days.
Aushänge (Public Notices)
In some apartment buildings or residential areas, the collection schedule might be posted on a public notice board (Aushang). Check for notices in the entrance hall or near the waste bins.
Nachbarn fragen (Ask your neighbors)
If you are unsure about the collection schedule, simply ask your neighbors. They will be happy to help you out. Recycling is a social norm in Germany, and people are generally very knowledgeable about the local waste management system.
Where to place the Gelber Sack: On the designated collection day, place your filled Gelber Sack on the curb (Bürgersteig) in front of your house or building. Make sure it is easily visible and accessible to the collection truck. Avoid placing it behind cars or other obstacles.
Wichtige Tipps und Hinweise (Important Tips and Notes)
- Overfilling: Don't overfill the Gelber Sack. It needs to be able to be properly closed and should not be too heavy to lift.
- Tearing: Avoid putting sharp objects in the Gelber Sack that could tear it. If the bag tears, the contents can spill out, and the recycling process becomes more difficult.
- Incorrect materials: Avoid putting incorrect materials in the Gelber Sack, as this can contaminate the recycling stream and reduce the quality of the recycled materials.
- Cleanliness: Ensure that food containers are reasonably clean before placing them in the Gelber Sack. You don't need to rinse them thoroughly, but remove any large pieces of food.
- Local regulations: Always check the local regulations for waste management in your area. The specific rules and procedures can vary slightly from region to region.
Recycling with the Gelber Sack is an important part of responsible living in Germany. By following these simple guidelines, you can contribute to a more sustainable future and help keep Germany clean and green. Vielen Dank für Ihre Mithilfe (Thank you for your cooperation)!
Enjoy your stay in Germany!



